Are employers hiring or firing this autumn?



 September has traditionally been a significant month for new job opportunities, marked by the return of workers from summer vacations and an increase in hiring by companies. This pattern is due to the seasonal nature of recruitment, with many employers focusing on building their labor forces in the fall. In the US, Labor Day often signals a surge in hiring across various sectors. 

Moreover, September is a time of change for many employees, as the summer downtime allows them to reflect on their job satisfaction, while employers strategize for the rest of the year. As a result, the job market typically experiences increased movement during this period. 

However, this year might deviate from the usual hiring trends due to factors such as rising global interest rates, inflation, and the cost of living. Economic uncertainties and potentially reduced demand could lead employers to adapt their recruitment patterns. Already, there are signs of a cooling labor market, with July recording the lowest monthly job gain in the US since December 2020 and 256,000 fewer job vacancies in the UK compared to the previous year. 

The ongoing question surrounding consumer spending health, in the face of rising interest rates, also adds a level of uncertainty. If consumer demand is impacted, it could have ripple effects on hiring decisions. As a result, it remains to be seen whether the typical autumnal hiring spree will occur this year.  

Despite the potential challenges posed by economic factors, the overall outlook remains relatively positive for job seekers. While the anticipated increase in job opportunities during the autumn season may be somewhat diminished compared to traditional patterns, there is still an expectation of recruitment growth. Particularly in sectors like retail and hospitality, where companies are planning for a high-spending final quarter of the year, hiring is still expected to take place.

Although concerns about layoffs may arise due to the wobbling economic factors, it is unlikely that there will be a significant increase in mass redundancies this fall. Last year's wide-scale job cuts, particularly in the tech industry, were not indicative of normal circumstances but rather a correction in response to excessive industry growth relative to demand. Currently, companies are more inclined to maintain their current workforces, as indicated by a survey of CEOs conducted by the Conference Board in July 2023. While some respondents foresee a slight reduction in headcount or stagnant growth over the next 12 months, it does not suggest mass layoffs but rather slower hiring compared to typical September levels.

Although the hiring pace may vary across companies and sectors, most firms are likely to focus on retaining their current staffing levels. Employers have faced challenges during periods of high quit rates and talent shortages. With attrition rates declining and waves of layoffs subsiding, employers will likely aim to maintain their current workforce to meet the demands of the holiday season. However, the prevailing uncertainty may result in fewer onboarding processes compared to a typical fall hiring scenario.

For job seekers, the change in season still presents an opportunity for a fresh start. It is worthwhile for them to reach out to recruiters in anticipation of a potential hiring spike, even if it may be relatively small.  

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