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These 10 states are showing early signs of a job market recovery

The number of jobs lost due to the coronavirus shutdown continues to mount, with the latest weekly total of Americans applying for unemployment benefits coming in above 1.5 million, yet again.
The latest swath of applications brings the total amount of jobless claims to more than 42 million over the past 11 weeks, wiping out the 20 million jobs added over the last decade by a two-to-one margin.
But some states are beginning to show a recovery from the spike in unemployment applications as coronavirus lockdowns went into effect. A Yahoo Finance review of jobless claims data from the U.S. Department of Labor shows that Rhode Island, Vermont, and Michigan have seen the strongest early signs of a bottoming out to return to normal.
Comparing each state’s average weekly jobless claims totals over the past five weeks to the five weeks beginning in mid-March, which brought a record amount of unemployment applications, reveals that some states are stopping the bleeding faster than others. Comparing those first five weeks of pain to the latest five-week period shows that Rhode Island, Vermont, Michigan, Montana, and Idaho have all seen their average weekly initial jobless claims number fall by 75% or more. While each state is still averaging more unemployment applications compared to weeks before the coronavirus pandemic rattled the employment picture in the U.S., the data shows a trend of unemployment applications relatively slowing.
Comparing the change in weekly initial jobless claims from the last five weeks to the five weeks following the coronavirus outbreak, Rhode Island has seen claims fall by more than 75%.
Ohio, West Virginia, Utah, Pennsylvania, and Indiana round out the top 10 states showing the largest drop in average weekly unemployment claims.
To be sure, even these states have a long way to go to return to normal. Michigan, for example, shows the third most optimistic trend in slowing job losses, but after weeks of continued unemployment applications, it has still racked up the country’s third-highest insured unemployment rate in the country at 22.9%. That is to say, while the most recent job destruction might be getting less steep, the mountain it has to climb is still rather large.
More worrisome, the data also reveals the trends aren’t slowing in some of the hardest-hit states. As we’ve highlighted, Georgia and Florida have led the country in seeing average unemployment claims skyrocket the most over the past few weeks. But those states have also yet to show a sustained improvement in their unemployment picture, with their average weekly unemployment applications only coming down about 30% over the past five weeks compared to the first five weeks since the U.S. coronavirus lockdowns began. That could be a result of Florida locking down its economy later, but it would seem at odds with the fact that Georgia reopened its economy sooner than others.
Economists will get another update of the country’s employment picture with Friday’s May jobs report. The update is expected to show an increase in the national unemployment rate, from 14.7% to nearly 20%.
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