In recent years, the allure of living abroad has captured the imagination of an increasing number of Americans. According to a 2024 Gallup poll, a record-breaking 21% of U.S. residents expressed a desire to leave the country, more than double the figure from a decade ago. With an estimated 5.5 million Americans already living overseas, the question arises: where are they choosing to call home? The Association of Americans Resident Overseas (AARO) has compiled data from the U.N. and various national censuses to reveal the top 10 countries hosting the largest populations of American expats. Notably, this data includes naturalized citizens who have relocated and individuals born abroad to at least one U.S. citizen parent, but excludes military personnel and their families. Let’s explore the top destinations drawing Americans abroad.
## 10. Spain
With 108,684 American expats, Spain ranks as the 10th most popular destination. Its sunny Mediterranean climate, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant lifestyle make it a magnet for those seeking a blend of history and modernity. Cities like Barcelona and Madrid offer bustling urban life, while coastal towns provide a relaxed pace, appealing to retirees and remote workers alike.
## 9. Japan
Japan hosts 111,021 Americans, drawn by its unique blend of tradition and innovation. From the neon-lit streets of Tokyo to the serene temples of Kyoto, Japan offers a cultural experience unlike any other. Many expats are attracted by career opportunities in technology, education, or creative industries, as well as the country’s safety and efficient infrastructure.
## 8. France
France, with 117,462 American residents, is a perennial favorite. The allure of Paris, with its art, cuisine, and romance, is undeniable, but expats also flock to regions like Provence and the French Riviera for a slower-paced lifestyle. France’s high quality of life and universal healthcare system are significant draws for Americans seeking a change.
## 7. South Korea
South Korea is home to 129,499 Americans, many of whom are drawn by its dynamic economy and cultural exports like K-pop and cuisine. Cities like Seoul offer cutting-edge technology and a fast-paced urban environment, while teaching English remains a popular pathway for younger expats. The country’s blend of modernity and tradition is a key attraction.
## 6. Australia
With 218,216 American expats, Australia ranks sixth. Its laid-back lifestyle, stunning natural landscapes, and English-speaking environment make it an easy transition for Americans. Cities like Sydney and Melbourne are hubs for professionals, while the country’s outdoor culture appeals to adventurers and families alike.
## 5. Germany
Germany hosts 238,652 Americans, offering a robust economy and a central location in Europe. Cities like Berlin and Munich attract expats with their vibrant cultural scenes and job opportunities in industries like engineering and tech. Germany’s efficient public services and high standard of living are also major draws.
## 4. Israel
Israel is home to 281,137 American expats, many of whom have cultural or religious ties to the country. Beyond these connections, Israel’s thriving tech sector, particularly in Tel Aviv, attracts professionals. The country’s Mediterranean climate and rich history further enhance its appeal for Americans seeking a dynamic lifestyle.
## 3. United Kingdom
The United Kingdom, with 325,321 American residents, benefits from a shared language and deep historical ties. London remains a global hub for finance, culture, and education, drawing professionals and students. The UK’s diverse regions, from Scotland’s rugged landscapes to England’s quaint villages, offer something for every expat.
## 2. Canada
Canada ranks second with 1,050,898 American expats, making it a natural choice due to its proximity and cultural similarities. Cities like Toronto and Vancouver are popular for their cosmopolitan vibe and job opportunities, while Canada’s healthcare system and welcoming immigration policies appeal to families and retirees.
## 1. Mexico
Topping the list is Mexico, home to 1,182,346 Americans. Its close proximity to the U.S., affordable cost of living, and warm climate make it a favorite for retirees, digital nomads, and families. From the vibrant streets of Mexico City to the tranquil beaches of Puerto Vallarta, Mexico offers diverse lifestyles and a rich cultural tapestry that continues to draw Americans south of the border.
## Why Are Americans Moving Abroad?
The growing number of Americans living abroad reflects a mix of push and pull factors. Some seek lower living costs, better work-life balance, or adventure, while others are motivated by career opportunities or cultural connections. Countries like Mexico and Canada benefit from their proximity, making relocation easier, while destinations like Spain and Japan offer unique cultural experiences. As the trend continues, these 10 countries are likely to remain top choices for Americans seeking a new chapter abroad.